Remelia

Maths Year 6 Measurement

Year 6 unit conversion problems

The objective: Solve problems involving calculation and conversion of units of measure, using decimals to 3 d.p..

The explanation, example and questions are the ones Remelia uses in the app; the questions are not taken from any test paper.

The idea

Conversion problems to 3 decimal places are the ordinary conversions with more care over the digits.

How to do it

  1. Identify the conversion factor.
  2. Multiply or divide.
  3. Keep all three decimal places until the end.

A worked example

2,345 m = 2.345 km.

Watch for

Rounding too early and losing accuracy.

Try four questions

  1. Convert 62,030 mm into m.

    Show the answer to question 1

    Answer: 62.03 m

    Why:

    1,000 mm = 1 m, so 62,030 ÷ 1,000 = 62.03 m.

  2. Convert 51.3 litres into ml.

    Show the answer to question 2

    Answer: 51,300 ml

    Why:

    1 litre = 1,000 ml, so 51.3 × 1,000 = 51,300 ml.

  3. Convert 8,640 g into kg.

    Show the answer to question 3

    Answer: 8.64 kg

    Why:

    1,000 g = 1 kg, so 8,640 ÷ 1,000 = 8.64 kg.

  4. Convert 230 m into km.

    Show the answer to question 4

    Answer: 0.23 km

    Why:

    1,000 m = 1 km, so 230 ÷ 1,000 = 0.23 km.

Answers

  1. 1. 62.03 m
  2. 2. 51,300 ml
  3. 3. 8.64 kg
  4. 4. 0.23 km

The mistakes Remelia names

When a wrong answer to a question like these matches one of these mistakes, the app says what the child seems to have done before they try again.

  • Question 1, the answer 62,030,000: It looks as if you multiplied instead of dividing. Dividing by 10, 100 or 1,000 makes a number smaller: the digits move to the right.
  • Question 1, the answer 620.3: Your digits are right, but in the wrong columns: your answer is 10 times too big.
  • Question 1, the answer 6.203: Your digits are right, but in the wrong columns: your answer is 10 times too small.
  • Question 2, the answer 0.0513: It looks as if you divided instead of multiplying. A smaller unit takes more of them to make the same amount, so the number gets bigger: the digits move to the left.